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・ Ion Hamilton, 1st Baron HolmPatrick
・ Ion Harbuz
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・ Ion Hobana
・ Ion Horațiu Crișan
・ Ion I. Agârbiceanu
・ Ion I. C. Brătianu
・ Ion I. Câmpineanu
・ Ion Idriess
・ ION iED01
・ Ion Ignatiuc
・ Ion Iliescu
・ Ion implantation
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Ion Ioanid
・ Ion Ionescu
・ Ion Ionescu (footballer born 1936)
・ Ion Ionescu de la Brad
・ Ion Ionescu de la Brad University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Iași
・ Ion Ioniță
・ Ion Ioniță (cyclist)
・ Ion Ioniță (ice hockey)
・ Ion Ionuț Luțu
・ Ion Iovcev
・ Ion Iovescu
・ Ion Irimescu
・ Ion Ivanovici
・ Ion Jacob
・ Ion Jalea


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Ion Ioanid : ウィキペディア英語版
Ion Ioanid

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Ion Ioanid (28 March 1926 – 12 October 2003) was a Romanian dissident and writer. Ioanid was a political prisoner of the communists-led regime after the Second World War and spent 12 years in prison and labour camps. He is best known for taking part at the 1953 Cavnic labor camp escape and for his book "Give us each day our daily prison" (''Închisoarea noastră cea de toate zilele''), a reference to the verse from the Christian Lord's Prayer, which is a comprehensive recollection of his time spent in detention. He is considered a Romanian Solzhenitsyn, as his description of the communist detention regime in Romania is the most detailed one submitted by a victim of it.
==Biography==
Ioanid was born on 28 March 1926 at his father's estate in Ilovăţ village, Mehedinți County. His godfather was Octavian Goga, a very close friend of his father, Tilică Ioanid. Tilică Ioanid was descended from an old and well-known Greek landlord family, a National Liberal Party member and a secretary in the Romanian government led by Miron Cristea before the second world war.
Undergoing primary school in his native village, he continued his studies in Bucharest, the first six years at St. Sava National College, and the last two at Spiru Haret High School. He got his bachelor's degree in 1944, in the Sişeşti village school, where both teachers and students sought shelter from the allied bombardment.
In 1945 he enrolled at the Law School, but was expelled in the third year because of his "unhealthy social origin", as his father was a landlord.
He was first arrested in 1949, but was released only a few days later. In 1952 he was arrested again, and this time sentenced to 20 years of forced labour. He spent the next 12 years in several prisons and Labor Camps, and was released in 1964, following a pardon decree targeting political prisoners.
He left Romania in 1969 and sought political asylum in West Germany. There, he worked for 20 years as a Romanian announcer for Radio Free Europe.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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